On 19 November 2025, a proposed legislation “on drug testing in transition houses and on the loss of Belgian nationality” was introduced in the Chamber of Representatives (DOC 56 1164/001).
On October 28, 2025, the Council for Alien Law Litigation recognized the rights of a SHAPE employee in a landmark decision for holders of “P” special cards (No. 335.083).
The judge annulled a decision by the Immigration Office that had refused to grant a Turkish national, employed by SHAPE and holding a special residency card, the status of long-term resident (Article 15bis of the Law of 15 December 1980).
By Me Céline Verbrouck, attorney specializing in immigration and nationality law – ALTEA Law Firm
Children born abroad to a Belgian parent only acquire Belgian nationality at birth if that parent makes a declaration of attribution of Belgian nationality at the competent diplomatic or consular post within five years following the child’s birth.
In its judgment Sahiti v. Belgium (no. 24421/20) delivered on 9 October 2025, the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR) found a violation of Article 8 of the Convention due to the absence of a final decision — since 2010 — on an application for residence on medical grounds lodged by a seriously ill Kosovar national.
Since October 1, 2025, any person — Belgian or foreign — wishing to carry out a self-employed activity in the Walloon Region, either as a natural person or through a company, no longer needs to prove “basic management skills.”
Since August 18, 2025, the law of July 18, 2025 amending the law of December 15, 1980 has entered into force. It introduces new conditions for family reunification (Law of July 18, 2025 amending the law of December 15, 1980 on access to the territory, residence, establishment and removal of foreigners concerning the conditions for family reunification, M.B., August 18, 2025, p. 64920).
In 2024, Belgium had introduced a major step forward in family reunification law. The reform extended the right to reunification to parents of minor children with international protection, to families of stateless persons, and to relatives of beneficiaries of temporary protection. The goal was clear: to provide stronger legal protection and to avoid lengthy and uncertain humanitarian regularisation procedures.
